Eastern Africa

What tectonic plate is Mozambique on?

Mozambique spans 2 tectonic plates: the Somali Plate (79%) and the African Plate (21%).

Plates
2
M6.5+ quakes since 1900
1
Holocene volcanoes
0
Land area
790,668 km²
Map of Mozambique with the tectonic plate boundaries around it Somali Open on interactive map

Plates under Mozambique

Share of Mozambique's land area on each plate (PB2002 model, Natural Earth outlines).

  1. Somali Plate 79%
  2. African Plate 21%

Plate boundaries

A plate boundary runs through or along Mozambique: the Somali-African boundary (divergent, about 0.3 cm/yr).

How convergent, divergent and transform boundaries work

Earthquakes in Mozambique

Large earthquakes are uncommon in Mozambique. Since 1900 the USGS has recorded 1 of magnitude 6.5 or more in or just off the country.

EarthquakeMagnitudeYearDepthPlate
160 km SE of Chipinge, Zimbabwe M7.0 2006 11 km Somali

See today's earthquakes on the live map

Volcanoes in Mozambique

Mozambique has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Frequently asked questions

What tectonic plate is Mozambique on?

Mozambique spans 2 tectonic plates: the Somali Plate (79%) and the African Plate (21%).

Is Mozambique on a plate boundary?

A plate boundary runs through or along Mozambique: the Somali-African boundary (divergent, about 0.3 cm/yr).

Does Mozambique get earthquakes?

Large earthquakes are uncommon in Mozambique. Since 1900 the USGS has recorded 1 of magnitude 6.5 or more in or just off the country. The largest was the M7.0 160 km SE of Chipinge, Zimbabwe in 2006.

Are there volcanoes in Mozambique?

Mozambique has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Other countries on the Somali Plate