Eastern Africa

What tectonic plate is Mauritius on?

Mauritius sits entirely on the Somali Plate.

Plates
1
M6.5+ quakes since 1900
2
Holocene volcanoes
0
Land area
1,879 km²
Map of Mauritius with the tectonic plate boundaries around it Open on interactive map

Plates under Mauritius

Share of Mauritius's land area on each plate (PB2002 model, Natural Earth outlines).

  1. Somali Plate 100%

Plate boundaries

No plate boundary crosses Mauritius itself, so it sits in the stable interior of the Somali Plate, although strong earthquakes can still reach it from nearby boundaries or older faults.

How convergent, divergent and transform boundaries work

Earthquakes in Mauritius

Large earthquakes are uncommon in Mauritius. Since 1900 the USGS has recorded 2 of magnitude 6.5 or more in or just off the country.

EarthquakeMagnitudeYearDepthPlate
Mauritius - Reunion region M6.7 2012 20 km Australian
Mauritius - Reunion region M6.7 2021 10 km Australian

See today's earthquakes on the live map

Volcanoes in Mauritius

Mauritius has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Frequently asked questions

What tectonic plate is Mauritius on?

Mauritius sits entirely on the Somali Plate.

Is Mauritius on a plate boundary?

No plate boundary crosses Mauritius itself, so it sits in the stable interior of the Somali Plate, although strong earthquakes can still reach it from nearby boundaries or older faults.

Does Mauritius get earthquakes?

Large earthquakes are uncommon in Mauritius. Since 1900 the USGS has recorded 2 of magnitude 6.5 or more in or just off the country. The largest was the M6.7 Mauritius - Reunion region in 2012.

Are there volcanoes in Mauritius?

Mauritius has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Other countries on the Somali Plate