Northern America

What tectonic plate is Greenland on?

Greenland sits entirely on the North American Plate.

Plates
1
M6.5+ quakes since 1900
0
Holocene volcanoes
0
Land area
2.15 million km²
Map of Greenland with the tectonic plate boundaries around it North American Open on interactive map

Plates under Greenland

Share of Greenland's land area on each plate (PB2002 model, Natural Earth outlines).

  1. North American Plate 100%

Plate boundaries

A plate boundary runs through or along Greenland: the North American-Eurasian boundary (divergent, about 1.5 cm/yr).

How convergent, divergent and transform boundaries work

Earthquakes in Greenland

The USGS catalog has no earthquake of magnitude 6.5 or more centered in or just off Greenland since 1900. Smaller quakes still happen, and distant large ones can be felt.

See today's earthquakes on the live map

Volcanoes in Greenland

Greenland has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Frequently asked questions

What tectonic plate is Greenland on?

Greenland sits entirely on the North American Plate.

Is Greenland on a plate boundary?

A plate boundary runs through or along Greenland: the North American-Eurasian boundary (divergent, about 1.5 cm/yr).

Does Greenland get earthquakes?

The USGS catalog has no earthquake of magnitude 6.5 or more centered in or just off Greenland since 1900. Smaller quakes still happen, and distant large ones can be felt.

Are there volcanoes in Greenland?

Greenland has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Other countries on the North American Plate