Southern Asia

What tectonic plate is Bhutan on?

Bhutan spans 2 tectonic plates: the Eurasian Plate (86%) and the Indian Plate (14%).

Plates
2
M6.5+ quakes since 1900
0
Holocene volcanoes
0
Land area
39,877 km²
Map of Bhutan with the tectonic plate boundaries around it Open on interactive map

Plates under Bhutan

Share of Bhutan's land area on each plate (PB2002 model, Natural Earth outlines).

  1. Eurasian Plate 86%
  2. Indian Plate 14%

Plate boundaries

A plate boundary runs through or along Bhutan: the Eurasian-Indian boundary (convergent, about 4.7 cm/yr).

The fastest of these is the Eurasian-Indian boundary, where the plates move about 4.7 cm/yr relative to each other. That is faster than fingernails grow.

How convergent, divergent and transform boundaries work

Earthquakes in Bhutan

The USGS catalog has no earthquake of magnitude 6.5 or more centered in or just off Bhutan since 1900. Smaller quakes still happen, and distant large ones can be felt.

See today's earthquakes on the live map

Volcanoes in Bhutan

Bhutan has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Frequently asked questions

What tectonic plate is Bhutan on?

Bhutan spans 2 tectonic plates: the Eurasian Plate (86%) and the Indian Plate (14%).

Is Bhutan on a plate boundary?

A plate boundary runs through or along Bhutan: the Eurasian-Indian boundary (convergent, about 4.7 cm/yr).

Does Bhutan get earthquakes?

The USGS catalog has no earthquake of magnitude 6.5 or more centered in or just off Bhutan since 1900. Smaller quakes still happen, and distant large ones can be felt.

Are there volcanoes in Bhutan?

Bhutan has no volcanoes that have erupted in the last 12,000 years, according to the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Other countries on the Eurasian Plate